Search results for "Etat de droit"
showing 4 items of 4 documents
La sécurité, la fondation de l'Etat centrafricain : contribution à la recherche de l'Etat de droit
2012
“Ensuring order and security” is a deep-seated desire shared by the whole of humanity. It is therefore reasonable to devote this thesis to the place occupied by insecurity in public debate in the Central African Republic, a state covering roughly the same surface area as France. Security implies that the weight of fear or terror is removed. If order and security are to be genuinely ensured in the Central African Republic, more is required than the absence of bloodshed and the protection of each citizen’s physical integrity. It is also essential that the rights of all be respected and that all citizens should be entitled to the protection of their rights as well as their possessions. Legal s…
La problématique de l'Etat de droit en Afrique de l'ouest : analyse comparée de la situation de la Côte d'Ivoire, de la Mauritanie, du Libéria et de …
2009
The question of the Rule of law arises more and more with much acuity in Africa in general and in West Africa in particular. The observable deficit of Rule of law in certain countries of this region is one of the root causes of belligerence and crisis with dramatic consequences: violation of Human rights, desinstitutionalization, refusal of democratic alternation, impunity, poverty, insecurity, etc…Côte d’Ivoire, Mauritania, Liberia, and Sierra Leone are not immune to this. These countries are characterized by particular situations in the light of the crisis they encounter and have encountered, as well as common issues in the long and difficult quest for the establishment of the Rule of Law…
Gustav Radbruchs Denken und dessen Rolle beim Wiederaufbau des Rechtstaats und der Demokratie in Deutschland nach 1945
2014
Auf welchen Grundlagen konnte ein demokratischer Rechtsstaat auf den Trümmern des totalitären Regimes wiederaufgebaut werden? Nach 1945 konnte das Denken des Juristen Gustav Radbruch Anknüpfungspunkte dafür bieten. Einerseits wirkte Radbruch in der Tat am Wiederaufbau des Rechtsstaats mit, indem es das theoretische Rüstzeug für die juristische Aufarbeitung der in der NS-Zeit begangenen Verbrechen lieferte; andererseits hat aber seine These, der Positivismus sei für das Versagen der Justiz im Dritten Reich verantwortlich, auch zur Entlastung des Juristenstandes und zu einer ambivalenten Naturrechtsrenaissance beigetragen. Demgegenüber wurde Radbruchs demokratisches Denken eher wenig rezipier…
De l’État de droit libéral à l’État de droit social. Critique et transformation de l’État de droit chez Hermann Heller
2019
This article analyzes the genesis and meaning of the concept of a “social rule of law” (sozialer Rechtsstaat) which Heller put forward in the particular context of The Weimar Republic. Heller was at this time one of the jurists who criticized the liberal ideal of law. He instead promoted a social conception that would take socio-economic inequalities into consideration. However, this did not imply eliminating the rule of law; it was rather a question of extending it or elevating it to a higher point – which he called “social democracy” and from 1929, “social rule of law”. In the context of the crisis of democracy, this kind of statement clearly had a political dimension.